Showing posts with label heart. Show all posts
Showing posts with label heart. Show all posts

Sunday, October 19, 2014

Cardiology List of Most Commons for Physician Assistant Students


Dear Readers,

Below are the most commons in cardiology that I’ve put together from this block. I’m sure once I enter rotations I will be adding many more. Can I just say that one of my biggest pet-peeves right now is the incorrect pronunciation of medical terms? For example, angina. This word has been produced in two ways by various professors, but there must be a correct way to pronounce it, so naturally, I looked it up. “An-jen-uh” is the correct pronunciation, while “an-jine-ah” is colloquially used, but incorrect.

Cardiology Most Commons
  • Most common pathologic process of the pericardium - Pericarditis
    • Most common etiology of Acute Pericarditis - coxsackievirus A and B
  • Most common cause of death in the U.S. - Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
    • Coronary microcirculation disease more common in women - this is why CAD affects more women than men annually
    • Exercise electrocardiography less accurate in women
    • More women die each year of CAD
  • Most common cause of sudden cardiac death: ventricular fibrillation
  • Most common cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes: hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM)
  • Hypertension
    • More common in women as age increases
    • More common in men in young and middle aged people
    • More common in African Americans and lower socioeconomic groups
      • African Americans develop at earlier age compared to other races
    • Secondary HTN - more common in children
  • White coat HTN - affects more treated women than men
  • HTN is the SECOND most common cause of CKD